Start with what property needs protection
A home, shop, warehouse, office, or mixed-use property can contain several exposures at once: the building, contents, stock, fixtures, equipment, and liability to visitors or third parties.
The right policy depends on ownership, occupancy, property use, values, location, and the perils selected.
Householder, fire, and burglary cover compared
Householder insurance is often structured around the home, belongings, and liability. Fire and special perils cover named property perils. Burglary insurance focuses on theft involving forcible entry or attempted break-in, depending on the wording.
- Householder: home, contents, and liability exposures.
- Fire & Special Perils: buildings and contents against named perils.
- Burglary: theft after forcible entry or attempted break-in where covered.
How to avoid underinsurance
Underinsurance can affect settlement if the declared values are lower than the actual replacement or reinstatement values. Periodic reviews are important when property values, stock levels, renovations, or contents change.

